[注意：音標最新版v3 => 所有子音母音的phonetic transcription請按照這份講義]
考古題：
Continuants:
Obstruents:
Sonorants:
Labials:
Coronals:
These subcategories include:
1. the domed coronal, when the tongue kind of bunches up when the sound is being made;
2. the apical coronal, which primarily focuses on the tip of the tongue;
3. the subapical coronal, which focuses on the bottom of the tongue;
4. the laminal coronal, which focuses on the blade of the tongue.
Sibilants:
Anteriors: http://glottopedia.org/index.php/Anterior
------常見問題FAQs--------
(A) Type of Brackets & Slashes
- ( ) - parentheses OR round brackets
- [ ] - brackets OR square brackets OR box brackets
- { } - braces OR curly brackets
- / / - slashes
(B) Rhoticity
- rhotic (捲舌的r): [ɜːɹ]
- non-rhotic (沒捲舌的r): [ɜː]
(C) Notation
- g'o', n'o'的音標請寫成[oʊ]，先不要寫成[əʊ]，絕對不要寫成[o]
- [r]寫成[ɹ]
- [w] 可以寫成voiced bilabial glide consonant / voiced velar glide consonant / voiced labio-velar glide consonant
- long vowel [iː]
- phonemic transcription => / / (phonemes)
- phonetic transcription => [ ] (phonetic variants)
Comentarios